Skip to content
Demo data: computed with the Novation kernel reference.
Data source
Novation

Risk

Sessions and halts

Each underlying trades in the NYSE session it is in, unless a check fails and the hub reports it halted. Halted means risk-reducing trades only, no vault exits, no auctions.

Backstops

What stands behind a payer that can't pay, in the order it is used.

Insurance fund
—USDG
Seeded at launch; takes fee share and liquidation penalties.
Bridged, not yet repaid
—USDG
0 covers so far, all repaid by collateral sales.
Socialized loss
—USDG
Short open interest
—USDG
undefined contracts, at spot.

Default waterfall

  1. Payer’s cashA net payer’s cash is debited into the expiry’s pool first. There is no cash borrowing.
  2. Insurance bridgeThe insurance fund covers the shortfall at once, rounded up to a whole USDG, so receivers aren’t kept waiting.
  3. PendingWhatever the fund can’t cover stays pending on the expiry; claims for that expiry wait until it clears.
  4. Collateral auctionThe account owes the bridge as a deficit and its stock goes to a Dutch auction: proceeds repay pending first, then the fund.
  5. SocializedTrue bad debt left after the collateral is gone is spread over all cash through the cash index. Any residual stays on the account as debt.

Insurance fund ledger

Insurance fund events, in USDG
WhenWhatAmount

Settlement pools

One pool per weekly expiry. Payers pay in, receivers claim out, and nobody is paid with someone else's cash.

Auctions

Liquidations and deficit sales are Dutch auctions: the discount rises from 2% to 12% over 30 minutes until someone bids.

0 running

Refusals

Every trade the clearinghouse turned down, with the rule it broke and the numbers that crossed.

0 recent